Developer profile

Equinor

Stavanger, Norway

About

synthesis · audited 2026-08 as of 2026-07

A Norwegian energy company, majority-owned by the Norwegian state, whose reporting is dominated by oil and gas — Exploration & Production Norway, E&P International, E&P USA and Marketing, Midstream & Processing — with offshore wind sitting inside a single Renewables segment. It brought offshore engineering from oil and gas into wind and has taken floating foundations from demonstrator to commercial scale. Renewables compete for capital against hydrocarbon projects with shorter paybacks, and the group has repeatedly trimmed its renewables ambition when that comparison tightened.

14 yrs
In the waterfirst COD 2012
27
Projects7 countries
0.42 GW
Delivered & operating5 projects, net of stake
45%
On-time deliveryacross 11 projects with a dated COD trail · mean +1.0 yr slip

On-time delivery compares each project’s first announced completion date with its latest. Directional — a developer’s share of a project is traced through joint ventures, and the sample is small.

Outlook

as of 2026-02
Stated target
12 GW by 2030
all renewables
RANGE 10-12 GW, stored at the low end. The CMU 2025 figure is a RENEWABLES capacity target and INCLUDES the Ørsted equity stake, so it is not an offshore-wind build-out number.
Return discipline
10% full-cycle equity returns (CMU 2025); previously 4-8% base real / 12-16% nominal equity (CMD 2021)
Strategic read

The oil major that stayed — but at half the original ambition. Peak commitment at CMD 2021: 12-16 GW by 2030, 50%+ capex to renewables, USD 23bn gross renewables investment. The US repricing hit hard: Empire Wind 2 OREC terminated, Beacon Wind swapped to BP, Trollvind cancelled, non-core markets (France, Portugal, Spain, Vietnam) exited. CMU 2025 halved renewables capex (~USD 5bn for 2025-2027 vs ~USD 10bn prior) and cut capacity target to 10-12 GW (including Ørsted stake). But Equinor has NOT fully retreated: Dogger Bank (world's largest, 3.6 GW) is ramping up, Empire Wind 1 (810 MW) under construction despite Trump stop-work order, Baltyk 2&3 (1.44 GW Poland) reached FID. The Ørsted 10% stake acquisition (USD 2.5bn) and rights issue participation signal counter-cyclical conviction. Unlike Shell, Equinor retains both operational assets and an active construction portfolio. The question: is "selective" genuinely committed or slowly retreating?

What they've said

24 statements 2020-09 – 2026-02
  1. 2026-02 neutral
    Q4 2025 and Full Year 2025 Results
    “With new fields on stream and strong operations, we deliver record-high production and competitive returns in 2025. We continue to allocate capital to further develop and maximise value from the Norwegian continental shelf. At the same time, we are delivering focused growth in our integrated power business, now focusing on the execution of already sanctioned projects.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  2. 2025-09 bullish
    Equinor participates in Ørsted rights issue
    “Equinor's support of the Rights Issue reflects confidence in Orsted's underlying business, and the competitiveness of offshore wind in the future energy mix, in selected geographies. Equinor believes that a closer industrial and strategic collaboration between Orsted and Equinor can create value for all shareholders in both companies.”
    Equinor management source →
  3. 2025-07 bearish
    Q2 2025 Results — Empire Wind impairment

    Equinor recognised a USD 955 million impairment related to its Empire Wind projects in the US in Q2 2025. Of this, USD 763 million related to the Empire Wind 1 / South Brooklyn Marine Terminal project under construction, and USD 192 million to the undeveloped Empire Wind 2 lease. The impairment was driven by reduced expected synergies from future US offshore wind projects, regulatory changes, and increased tariff exposure.

    Hafrok summary source →
  4. 2025-05 cautious
    Empire Wind stop work order lifted, construction resumes
    “We have invested in Empire Wind after obtaining all necessary approvals, and the order to halt work now is unprecedented and in our view unlawful.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  5. 2025-05 neutral
    Empire Wind construction resumes
    “We appreciate the fact that construction can now resume on Empire Wind, a project which underscores our commitment to deliver energy while supporting local economies and creating jobs. I would like to thank President Trump for finding a solution that saves thousands of American jobs and provides for continued investments in energy infrastructure in the U.S.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  6. 2025-05 bullish
    Baltyk 2 and 3 Final Investment Decision

    Equinor and Polenergia reached final investment decision and financial close on Baltyk 2 and Baltyk 3 offshore wind farms in the Polish Baltic Sea, with combined capacity of 1.44 GW. The projects secured over EUR 6 billion in financing. Expected operational by 2028. This represents Poland's first large-scale offshore wind farms and Equinor's first offshore wind FID since Dogger Bank C in 2021.

    Hafrok summary source →
  7. 2025-02 cautious
    Capital Markets Update 2025 (CMU)
    “We do this by high-grading the portfolio, reducing the investment outlook for renewables and low carbon solutions and improving cost across our organisation.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  8. 2025-02 cautious
    Capital Markets Update 2025 (CMU)
    “We expect to deliver industry-leading return on average capital employed, above 15% all the way to 2030. Our oil and gas production outlook is increased to more than 10% growth from 2024 to 2027.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  9. 2024-11 cautious
    Renewables workforce reduction announcement

    Equinor announced it would cut 20% of the workforce in its renewable energy division, approximately 250 jobs. The company cancelled offshore wind projects in France, Portugal, Spain, and Vietnam, and stated it would focus on three large projects: Dogger Bank (UK), Baltyk 2 and 3 (Poland), and Empire Wind 1 (US).

    Hafrok summary source →
  10. 2024-10 bullish
    Equinor acquires 9.8% stake in Ørsted
    “Equinor has a long-term perspective and will be a supportive owner in Orsted. This is a counter-cyclical investment in a leading developer, and a premium portfolio of operating offshore wind assets. […] This investment is in line with Equinor's strategy of value driven growth in renewables. The offshore wind industry is currently facing a set of challenges, but we remain confident in the long-term outlook for the sector, and the crucial role offshore wind will play in the energy transition.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  11. 2024-02 neutral
    Q4 2023 and Full Year 2023 Results
    “Equinor is well positioned to deliver profitable growth. We expect to grow our cash flow and sustain competitive returns. We are extending the outlook for stable contribution from oil and gas to 2035. By 2030 we expect material and rapidly growing cash flow from our renewables and low carbon business.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  12. 2024-02 neutral
    Q4 2023 and Full Year 2023 Results
    “We will provide a broader energy offering with lower emissions. We aim to grow renewables and decarbonised energy to more than 80 terawatt hours by 2035 and have increased our ambition for carbon storage.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  13. 2024-01 bearish
    Empire Wind 2 OREC termination announcement
    “Commercial viability is fundamental for ambitious projects of this size and scale. The Empire Wind 2 decision provides the opportunity to reset and develop a stronger and more robust project going forward.”
    Molly Morris, President Equinor Renewables Americas source →
  14. 2024-01 neutral
    Equinor-bp US portfolio swap announcement
    “We aspire to be a leading company in the energy transition. Building on our experience as a leading player in US offshore wind, we now take full ownership of a mature, large-scale offshore wind project in a key energy market, where we have built a strong local organization.”
    Pål Eitrheim, EVP Renewables source →
  15. 2023-08 neutral
    Hywind Tampen official opening

    Equinor officially opened Hywind Tampen, the world's largest floating offshore wind farm, with 11 Siemens Gamesa 8.6 MW turbines and total capacity of 94.6 MW. The wind farm provides electricity to five Equinor-operated oil and gas platforms on the Snorre and Gullfaks fields, reducing their CO2 emissions by about 200,000 tonnes per year.

    Hafrok summary source →
  16. 2023-07 cautious
    Q2 2023 Earnings Call
    “There is no doubt that offshore wind is in its first small crisis. Even though we have good profitability and money on the books, it is important that we make decisions that ensure profitability also in the future.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  17. 2023-05 bearish
    Trollvind offshore wind project put on hold
    “Trollvind was a bold industrial plan to solve pressing issues concerning electrification of oil and gas installations, bringing much needed power to the Bergen-area, while accelerating floating offshore wind power in Norway. Unfortunately, we no longer see a way forward to deliver on our original concept of having an operational wind farm well before 2030.”
    Siri Espedal Kindem, VP Renewables Norway source →
  18. 2023-02 bullish
    Q4 2022 and Year-End Results
    “Equinor is uniquely positioned to provide energy and contribute to decarbonisation, while delivering strong returns. Strong earnings and cash flow will enable continued competitive capital distribution and investments in high-value, resilient projects within oil and gas, renewables, and low carbon solutions. Our ambition is to be a leading company in the energy transition.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  19. 2023-02 bullish
    Q4 2022 and Year-End Results
    “With the first power from the world's largest floating wind farm Hywind Tampen in 2022 and the world's largest offshore wind farm, Dogger Bank in the UK, to start production in 2023, Equinor is demonstrating leadership within offshore wind.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  20. 2021-06 bullish
    CMD 2021 — Presenting strategy to accelerate Equinor's transition
    “Our strategy is backed up by clear actions to accelerate our transition while growing cash flow and returns. We are optimising our oil and gas portfolio to deliver even stronger cash flow and returns with reduced emissions from production, and we expect significant profitable growth within renewables and low carbon solutions. This is a strategy to create value as a leader in the energy transition.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  21. 2021-06 bullish
    CMD 2021 — Presenting strategy to accelerate Equinor's transition
    “Significant growth within renewables and low carbon solutions will increase the pace of change towards 2030 and 2035. Equinor expects to produce less oil and gas than today recognising reducing demand.”
    Anders Opedal, CEO source →
  22. 2021-01 bullish
    Empire Wind 2 and Beacon Wind 1 New York award announcement

    Equinor and bp were selected by New York State for the largest-ever US offshore wind award. Empire Wind 2 (1,260 MW) and Beacon Wind 1 (1,230 MW) will provide a combined 2,490 MW, adding to Empire Wind 1's 816 MW commitment, totalling 3.3 GW for New York State.

    Hafrok summary source →
  23. 2020-11 bullish
    Dogger Bank A and B Final Investment Decision

    SSE Renewables and Equinor took final investment decision on Dogger Bank A (1.2 GW) and Dogger Bank B (1.2 GW) in the UK North Sea. When complete, Dogger Bank will be the world's largest offshore wind farm at 3.6 GW across three phases. Each phase will use GE Haliade-X 13 MW turbines — the first commercial deployment of these turbines globally.

    Hafrok summary source →
  24. 2020-09 bullish
    Equinor-bp US offshore wind strategic partnership announcement

    Equinor and bp formed a strategic partnership for offshore wind in the US, with bp acquiring a 50% interest in the Equinor-operated Empire Wind and Beacon Wind assets on the US East Coast. bp paid Equinor USD 1.1 billion for the stake. The combined portfolio totals 4.4 GW of development capacity across Empire Wind (2 GW) and Beacon Wind (2.4 GW).

    Hafrok summary source →

Portfolio

27 held + 1 exited · live stages first, exits last
Operational · 0.42 GW (5)Under Construction · 2.97 GW (6)Advanced Development · 0.78 GW (1)Early Development · 5.39 GW (6)Proposed · 7.18 GW (7)On Hold · 1.26 GW (1)Cancelled · 1.00 GW (1)

Capacity is net of ownership stake — a 50% JV counts half. Gross exposure (full nameplate of every project held): 30.7 GW.

ProjectCountryStageMWStakeNet MW
Dudgeon↓ farmed down United Kingdom Operational 402 35% 141
Sheringham Shoal↓ farmed down United Kingdom Operational 317 40% 127
Arkona↓ farmed down Germany Operational 385 25% 96
Hywind Tampen Norway Operational 95 41% 39
Hywind Scotland↓ farmed down United Kingdom Operational 30 75% 23
Empire Wind 1↓ farmed down United States Under Construction 810 100% 810
Dogger Bank B↓ farmed down United Kingdom Under Construction 1200 40% 480
Dogger Bank C↓ farmed down United Kingdom Under Construction 1200 40% 480
Dogger Bank A↓ farmed down United Kingdom Under Construction 1200 40% 480
Baltyk 2 Poland Under Construction 720 50% 360
Baltyk 3 Poland Under Construction 720 50% 360
Baltyk 1 Poland Advanced Development 1560 50% 780
Atlas Wind United States Early Development 2000 100% 2000
Celtic Sea - Equinor Project United Kingdom Early Development 1500 100% 1500
Dogger Bank D United Kingdom Early Development 1500 50% 750
Bandibuli Floating Wind Farm (Equinor Firefly) South Korea Early Development 750 100% 750
Utsira Nord (Area 1 - Equinor/Vargronn) Norway Early Development 500 65% 325
Donghae 1 Floating Wind Farm South Korea Early Development 200 33.3% 67
Atoba Brazil Proposed 2490 50% 1245
Mangara Brazil Proposed 2010 50% 1005
Ibitucatu Brazil Proposed 2010 50% 1005
Colibri Brazil Proposed 2010 50% 1005
Ibituassu Brazil Proposed 2010 50% 1005
Aracatu I Brazil Proposed 1920 50% 960
Aracatu II Brazil Proposed 1920 50% 960
Empire Wind 2↓ farmed down United States On Hold 1260 100% 1260
Trollvind Norway Cancelled 1000 100% 1000
Beacon Wind 1 United States Divested 2024-01 1230 50% sold

Divested & farmed down

every recorded sale by this developer · newest first
AnnouncedProject / portfolioTypeStake sold€mBuyer
2024-01 Beacon Wind 1 secondary trade 50% 0 BP
2021-11 Dogger Bank C jv entry 20% joint 164 Eni
2020-12 Dogger Bank A jv entry 20% joint 227 Eni
2020-12 Dogger Bank B jv entry 20% joint 227 Eni
2020-09 Empire Wind 1 jv entry 50% BP
2020-09 Empire Wind 2 jv entry 50% BP
2020-09 Beacon Wind 1 farmdown 50% BP
2019-10 Arkona farmdown 25% 500 Energy Infrastructure Partners
2017-01 Hywind Scotland farmdown 25% 62 Masdar
2014-11 Sheringham Shoal farmdown 20% joint 277 Green Investment Group
2014-09 Dudgeon farmdown 35% Masdar

Ownership history comes from the deal ledger — the portfolio above is the CURRENT snapshot only. "Joint" stakes are the consortium total (per-seller split not disclosed) and are excluded from the stake-weighted GW figure.