Muir Mhor
ScotWind Floating. Off northeast Scotland. Once operational could generate up to 1GW clean power.
Status
Early Developmentlifecycle stage
ProspectiveHafrok completion outlook
Ownership
MMMuir Mhòr Offshore Wind Farm Limited — 100% ◆
Location
United KingdomNorth Sea
Technology
Capacity
1,005 MW ◇
Turbines
—
Foundation
Floating ◇
Site & conditions
Site rights
Seabed rights held ∴
Origination
ScotWind Leasing · 2022 ·
Water depth
62–94 m ≈
Distance from shore
60 km ◇
Wind speed
10.6 m/s @ 150 m ≈
Revenue & grid
Offtake
—
Grid
Applied ◆
Connection
Longside 400kV Substation ◆
Schedule
FID
Not taken
COD · announced
2033 ◆
COD · Hafrok
2034 expected
Delivery outlook modelled by Hafrok · calibrated on delivered projects
2034
expected year of commercial operation
The developer says 2033; Hafrok expects 2034 — 1 year later.
Chance of delivery
≈55%
estimated chance this project reaches commercial operation
Early Development projects complete ≈61% of the time on Hafrok's record. This one sits well below that: its size and technical complexity. A secured offtake contract helps only slightly.
COD outlook
If it completes, when — Hafrok’s probability by year (teal)
| Year | Probability |
|---|---|
| 2033 | 14.1% |
| 2034 (expected) | 28.0% |
| 2035 | 22.7% |
| 2036 | 14.6% |
| 2037 | 8.7% |
| 2038 | 5.1% |
| 2039 | 3.1% |
| 2040 | 1.8% |
| 2041 | 1.1% |
| 2042 | 0.7% |
How Hafrok got this date
1
No dated milestone yet
Nothing is consented or financed with a date, so the estimate starts from today (
2026), adds the time similar projects (floating, in established offshore-wind markets) took from consent to operation, plus an allowance for obtaining consent.2
Earliest credible date
Typical consent-to-operation time plus allowances means commercial operation before
2034 is not credible.3
Still needs an offtake award: UK-CFD-AR8
The project has no offtake contract yet. The next visible auction is around
2026 Q4; winners typically reach final investment decision about 2 years after an award (2028 Q4), then build time on top gives 2032 Q4. The milestone timing is already later than that, so it stands.4
Result
Expected commercial operation
2034, likely range 2034–2040 (the middle half of outcomes for similar projects). With no milestone to build from, the earliest credible date is the estimate, with a deliberately wide range.5
Year-by-year chart
The bars spread that estimate across years using how similar projects actually slipped against their dates — more often late than early, which is why the bars lean right.
6
Chance of delivery — separate from timing
Start from the share of Early Development projects that went on to complete — ≈61%, measured on Hafrok's record of delivered and abandoned projects, with an allowance held back where that record cannot yet speak (projects still unresolved, changed market conditions). About three in four early-stage projects with a final outcome went on to operate — a record from an easier era. Most of today's early pipeline is still unresolved, so the estimate discounts it. Then adjust for this project's own evidence — offtake, market, size, technical complexity — to ≈55%, which rates it
Prospective on Hafrok's four-step delivery scale (Delivering · Expected · Prospective · Fragile).Project timeline & ownership verified milestones on the spine · ownership from Hafrok’s transactions record
Origination · 2022-01
ScotWind Leasing
- Awarded to
- Vattenfall
- Basis
- seabed award
From the auction results — the round that created the project.
Dashed tick marks today (9 Sep 2026). The ▲ below the spine is the developer-announced COD. The teal diamond on the spine is origination — the seabed award or round that created the project. Every other ownership event lives in the band below: one station per recorded deal, dated at its label, in deal order rather than to calendar scale. Secondary trades appear only at the interchanges; grey lines are parties whose entry or exit Hafrok’s record does not hold.
Revenue & offtake route to market — open
No offtake secured — route to market open
The routes describe what exists in this market — not a prediction of which the project will take. Timing math for the auction gate lives in the delivery outlook above.
CfD allocation round
The UK's principal route — a 15-year, CPI-indexed, two-sided CfD awarded in annual competitive rounds.
Next visible round · from the auction calendar
CfD Allocation Round 8 ◇
AR8 confirmed (gov update, Mar 2026) to OPEN July 2026 — brought forward from the earlier mid/late-2026 expectation
Corporate PPA
Bilateral long-term offtake with corporate buyers; can cover part of output alongside or ahead of a CfD.
Merchant
Uncontracted sale into the wholesale market — no price floor, full exposure to power prices.
Installation how the build is going · from satellite counts and Hafrok’s registers
Installation not started
nothing to count yet: the satellite tracker begins when offshore construction does
Installation · on record
StageEarly Development
Offshore constructionnot started
Expected start of operation2033
Construction ports
PortPeterhead ◇
Sources & verification
4/14 fields verified · rests on 14 sources (8 primary) · ◆ 8 documents held
◆Verified≈Modelled◇Sourced∴Inferred⌁Convention○Unverified∅No source·Derived
Numbers are stable citation ids — grouped by source class, so they are not consecutive.
Regulator3
[12]
Department for Energy Security and Net Zero2026-05-06◆ Renewable Energy Planning Database (REPD…
“REPD Q1 2026 quarterly extract — Ref ID 13431: Site Name "Muir Mhòr", Development Status "Application Submitted", Installed Capacity 1000 MWelec, Operator "Fred. Olsen Seawind & Vattenfall"”
supportsRegister entry
[14]
Companies House2026-08-22◆ Companies House PSC register - Muir Mhor…
“MUIR MHÒR OFFSHORE WIND FARM LIMITED (SC717262), persons with significant control: 1 active PSC - Fred. Olsen Seawind Limited (registration number 02672436), nature of control: ownership of shares 75%…”
supportsoperator
[15]
Scottish Government Marine Directorate (MD-LOT)2026-08-23◆ Scottish MD-LOT marine projects register…
“Register row "Muir Mhòr Offshore Wind Farm" (key node/24011): Application stage "Pre-application", type "Renewables - Wind".”
supportsRegister entry
Operator4
[2]
Muir Mhòr Wind Farm (project site)2026-06◆ About the Project | Muir Mhòr Wind Farm
“Muir Mhòr Offshore Wind Farm Ltd — situated off Scotland's east coast, approximately 63km from the coast of Peterhead. One of the world's first commercial scale floating offshore wind projects.”
supportsFoundationDistance from shore
[7]
NESO2026-06-12◆ NESO Transmission Entry Capacity (TEC) R…
“Muir Mhor Offshore Wind Farm,MUIR MHÒR OFFSHORE WIND FARM LIMITED,Longside 400kV Substation,,0,1000,1000,31/10/2033,Scoping,Direct Connection,SHET,Wind Offshore,a1f4L000000EH7pQAG,PRO-001698,”
supportsCommercial operationStatusConnection point
[13]
National Energy System Operator (NESO)2026-07-21◆ NESO Transmission Entry Capacity (TEC) R…
“NESO TEC Register, edition 21 July 2026 - PRO-001698: "Muir Mhor Offshore Wind Farm", Status "Scoping", MW Connected 0, Effective From 2033-10-31, Customer "MUIR MHÒR OFFSHORE WIND FARM LIMITED"”
supportsRegister entry
[16]
Vattenfall2026-04-22◆ Change of ownership agreed for Muir Mhòr…
“Fred. Olsen Seawind and Vattenfall have jointly agreed that Fred. Olsen Seawind will assume 100 percent ownership of the Muir Mhòr Floating Offshore Wind Farm. The change of ownership will take the fo…”
supports↳ parent
Auction pipeline1
[17]
DESNZ (gov.uk)2026◆ govuk-cfd-ar8
gov.uk AR8 collection — Allocation Framework, statutory framework and CIB documents published ahead of the round.
supportsCfD Allocation Round 8
Trade press6
[1]
Offshore Wind Scotland2022-01-17
“Crown Estate Scotland announced the results of the ScotWind leasing round on 17 January 2022. Muir Mhòr is listed with a capacity of 1,005 MW.”
supportsTotal capacity
[3]
Offshore Wind Biz2024-12-10
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsConsentConsent applied
[8]
Energy Voice2024-03
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsport
[9]
[10]
[11]