Curonian Nord

Curonian Nord is Lithuania's first offshore wind farm — the 700 MW "Site 1" won in the country's inaugural seabed tender (confirmed by NERC 12 Oct 2023, subsidy-free, on the highest development fee of EUR 20m; see auction round…

Status
Early Developmentlifecycle stage
ProspectiveHafrok completion outlook
Ownership
IGIgnitis Renewables — 100% 
Location
Lithuania
Baltic Sea
Technology
Capacity 700 MW 
Turbines
Foundation
Site & conditions
Site rights Seabed rights held 
Origination Lithuania offshore Site 1 ("Curonian Nord") · 2023 ·
Water depth 28–48 m  Distance from shore 36 km  Wind speed 9.7 m/s @ 150 m 
Revenue & grid
Offtake
Grid
Schedule
FID Not taken
COD · announced 2030 
COD · Hafrok 2033 expected

Delivery outlook modelled by Hafrok · calibrated on delivered projects

2033
expected year of commercial operation
The developer says 2030; Hafrok expects 2033 — 3 years later.
Chance of delivery
≈54% estimated chance this project reaches commercial operation
Early Development projects complete ≈61% of the time on Hafrok's record. This one sits well below that: a market with no delivery record yet, its size and technical complexity. A secured offtake contract helps only slightly.
COD outlook
If it completes, when — Hafrok’s probability by year (teal)
20%40%60%80%100% 2032: 14.1% (conditional on completion) 2033: 28.0% (conditional on completion) 2034: 22.7% (conditional on completion) 2035: 14.6% (conditional on completion) 2036: 8.7% (conditional on completion) 2037: 5.1% (conditional on completion) 2038: 3.1% (conditional on completion) 2039: 1.8% (conditional on completion) 2040: 1.1% (conditional on completion) 2041: 0.7% (conditional on completion)2026now202820302032203328%EXPECTED2034203620382040 Developer-announced COD: 2030 ANNOUNCED 2030
COD probability by year, conditional on completion
YearProbability
203214.1%
2033 (expected)28.0%
203422.7%
203514.6%
20368.7%
20375.1%
20383.1%
20391.8%
20401.1%
20410.7%
How Hafrok got this date
1
No dated milestone yet
Nothing is consented or financed with a date, so the estimate starts from today (2026), adds the time similar projects (in new offshore-wind markets) took from consent to operation, plus an allowance for obtaining consent.
2
Earliest credible date
Typical consent-to-operation time plus allowances means commercial operation before 2033 is not credible.
3
Result
Expected commercial operation 2033, likely range 2033–2038 (the middle half of outcomes for similar projects). With no milestone to build from, the earliest credible date is the estimate, with a deliberately wide range.
4
Year-by-year chart
The bars spread that estimate across years using how similar projects actually slipped against their dates — more often late than early, which is why the bars lean right.
5
Chance of delivery — separate from timing
Start from the share of Early Development projects that went on to complete — ≈61%, measured on Hafrok's record of delivered and abandoned projects, with an allowance held back where that record cannot yet speak (projects still unresolved, changed market conditions). About three in four early-stage projects with a final outcome went on to operate — a record from an easier era. Most of today's early pipeline is still unresolved, so the estimate discounts it. Then adjust for this project's own evidence — offtake, market, size, technical complexity — to ≈54%, which rates it Prospective on Hafrok's four-step delivery scale (Delivering · Expected · Prospective · Fragile).

Project timeline & ownership verified milestones on the spine · ownership from Hafrok’s transactions record

2024’25’26’27’28’29’30’31’32’33Developer-announced COD: 2030 announced COD 2030Lithuania offshore Site 1 ("Curonian Nord") — awarded to Ignitis Renewables + Ocean Winds (EDPR/ENGIE)Lithuania offshore Site 1 ("Curonian Nord") Oct 2023 · auction recordCommercial operation 2033 ·Hafrok expectedLithuania offshore Site 1 ("Curonian Nord") — awarded to Ignitis Renewables + Ocean Winds (EDPR/ENGIE) 2023-10 ORIGINATIONTODAYIgnitis Renewables — 100% today · operator Ignitis Renewables Ignitis Renewables 100%Lithuania offshore Site 1 ("Curonian Nord") — awarded to Ignitis Renewables + Ocean Winds (EDPR/ENGIE)
Dashed tick marks today (9 Sep 2026). The ▲ below the spine is the developer-announced COD. The teal diamond on the spine is origination — the seabed award or round that created the project. Every other ownership event lives in the band below: one station per recorded deal, dated at its label, in deal order rather than to calendar scale. Secondary trades appear only at the interchanges; grey lines are parties whose entry or exit Hafrok’s record does not hold.

Revenue & offtake route to market — open

No offtake secured — route to market open
The routes describe what exists in this market — not a prediction of which the project will take. Timing math for the auction gate lives in the delivery outlook above.
Next visible round · from the auction calendar
Lithuania offshore Site 2 — re-tender (undecided)
expected — · planned · the round’s published documents do not name this project
indicative

Installation how the build is going · from satellite counts and Hafrok’s registers

Installation not started
nothing to count yet: the satellite tracker begins when offshore construction does
Installation · on record
StageEarly Development
Offshore constructionnot started
Expected start of operation2030

Sources & verification

1/10 fields verified · rests on 5 sources · ◆ 1 document held
VerifiedModelledSourcedInferredConventionUnverifiedNo source·Derived
Numbers are stable citation ids — grouped by source class, so they are not consecutive.
Auction pipeline1
[6]
LRT (Lithuania)2025-10
Lithuania's second offshore wind tender declared void with only one bid (Ignitis); the government will decide on a re-run after EC consultations — no date or revised parameters set.
supportsLithuania offshore Site 2 — re-tender (undecided)
Trade press4
[1]
reNEWS2025-10
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsCommercial operationTotal capacityWater depthDistance from shore
[3]
offshoreWIND.biz2025-10◆ Ignitis to Become Sole Owner of Lithuani…
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsoperator
[4]
OffshoreWind.lt (Lithuanian offshore wind programme)2026-07-02
supportsCoordinates
[5]
DTU Wind Energy / World Bank (Global Wind Atlas)2026
supportsMean wind speed