Windanker

Iberdrola's third offshore wind farm in German Baltic Sea. Japanese utility Kansai acquired 49% stake December 2024. Project valued at EUR 1.28 billion.

Delivery outlook modelled by Hafrok · calibrated on delivered projects

2027
expected year of commercial operation
Chance of delivery
≈98% estimated chance this project reaches commercial operation
Under Construction projects complete ≈97% of the time on Hafrok's record. A secured offtake contract lifts this one slightly; technical complexity pulls a little the other way.
COD outlook
If it completes, when — Hafrok’s probability by year (teal) · the developer’s COD guidance, by date stated (ink)
20%40%60%80%100% 2027: 86.7% (conditional on completion) 2028: 13.3% (conditional on completion)2026now202787%2028 Developer-announced COD: 2027 — in line with Hafrok’s expected year ANNOUNCED = EXPECTED 2027developer cod guidance2024-06-27: the developer guided 2026 — source [2] — click for it2024-062026 [2]2025-04 → 2025-11: the developer guided 2026-Q4 in 2 statements — sources [7] [16] — click for the sources2025-112026-Q4 · held since 2025-04 (×2) [7,16]2026-06-10: the developer guided 2027 — source [12] — click for it2026-062027 [12]
COD probability by year, conditional on completion
YearProbability
2027 (expected)86.7%
202813.3%
Developer COD guidance, by the date it was stated
StatedAnnounced COD
2024-06-272026
2025-11-032026-Q4 (held since 2025-04-24, 2 statements)
2026-06-102027
How Hafrok got this date
1
Starting point: the last dated milestone
Construction start in 2025. From there Hafrok adds how long similar projects (in established offshore-wind markets) took to reach commercial operation, measured on projects that have delivered.
2
Typical timing
Starting point plus the typical remaining time gives a middle estimate of 2027; the faster quarter of similar projects would be done by 2026, the slower quarter not until 2028.
3
Result
Expected commercial operation 2027, likely range 2026–2028 (the middle half of outcomes for similar projects). The developer's announced date falls inside that likely range, so the announced date is adopted.
4
Year-by-year chart
The bars spread that estimate across years using how similar projects actually slipped against their dates — more often late than early, which is why the bars lean right.
5
Chance of delivery — separate from timing
Start from the share of Under Construction projects that went on to complete — ≈97%, measured on Hafrok's record of delivered and abandoned projects, with an allowance held back where that record cannot yet speak (projects still unresolved, changed market conditions). Based on the measured record — all 257 construction starts with a final outcome reached operation — adjusted down for projects still mid-build and for legal-challenge risk. Then adjust for this project's own evidence — offtake, market, size, technical complexity — to ≈98%, which rates it Delivering on Hafrok's four-step delivery scale (Delivering · Expected · Prospective · Fragile).

Project timeline & ownership verified milestones on the spine · ownership from Hafrok’s transactions record

2022’23’24’25’26’27Developer-announced COD: 2027 announced COD 2027BNetzA Offshore Wind Auction 2021 (central model) — awarded to RWE Renewables Offshore Development One GmbHBNetzA Offshore Wind Auction 2021 (central model) Sep 2021 · auction recordView the source for Final investment decisionFinal investment decision Jun 2024 View the source for Consent grantedConsent granted Jan 2025 View the source for Offshore constructionOffshore construction Oct 2025 View the source for First powerFirst power Aug 2026 Commercial operation 2027 ·Hafrok expectedBNetzA Offshore Wind Auction 2021 (central model) — awarded to RWE Renewables Offshore Development One GmbH 2021-09 ORIGINATIONTransfer(s) not in Hafrok's record — shown as a gap, never guessed. UNRECORDEDIberdrola → Kansai Electric Power — 49.0% · €180m · closed 2025-04 2024-12 FARMDOWNTransfer(s) not in Hafrok's record — shown as a gap, never guessed. UNRECORDEDTODAYRWE Renewables Offshore Development One GmbH RWE Renewables Offshore… RWE Renewables Offshore… not among today’s recorded owners — no sale recordedIberdrola Iberdrola Iberdrola exited 2024-12Kansai Electric Power Kansai Electric Power Kansai Electric Power exited 2024-12Windanker GmbH — 100% today · operator Windanker GmbH Windanker GmbH 100%BNetzA Offshore Wind Auction 2021 (central model) — awarded to RWE Renewables Offshore Development One GmbH Transfer(s) not in Hafrok's record — shown as a gap, never guessed. Iberdrola → Kansai Electric Power — 49.0% · €180m · closed 2025-04 49%Transfer(s) not in Hafrok's record — shown as a gap, never guessed.
Dashed tick marks today (9 Sep 2026). The ▲ below the spine is the developer-announced COD. The teal diamond on the spine is origination — the seabed award or round that created the project. Every other ownership event lives in the band below: one station per recorded deal, dated at its label, in deal order rather than to calendar scale. Secondary trades appear only at the interchanges; grey lines are parties whose entry or exit Hafrok’s record does not hold.
Announced COD: slipped so far +1.0 yr (first announced 2026) · the full guidance history is in the delivery chart above

Revenue & offtake zero-bid award · bilateral offtake

Auction won at €0.00/MWh — no state price support
The award carries no state price support — revenue rests on bilaterally contracted offtake. Corporate PPA contracts are not yet recorded as structured data; the Revenue & offtake rows carry what the record's sources state.

Installation how the build is going · from satellite counts and Hafrok’s registers

Satellite installation tracker
counted from satellite radar images · a structure standing in the sea on a given date, not a turbine producing power · a guide, not a sourced fact
Installation · counted from satellite
Foundations19 of 2190% · first seen 2025-09-25
Turbines16 of 2176% · first seen 2025-12-22
Latest count2026-08-29from 221 satellite passes · 1 substation platform left out so the counts compare with the turbine number · anything first seen in the last 60 days is not yet confirmed
Hafrok counts foundations and turbines from satellite radar images (≈): a structure is counted once it is seen standing in the sea, which is not the same as producing power. A structure first seen in the last 60 days is not yet confirmed, because on a single image a freshly set foundation and a ship holding position look alike. Substation platforms are left out so the counts compare with the number of turbines. Rows marked with a dot (·) come from Hafrok’s own registers; a supplier or contract appears only where a source states it — everything else reads “not recorded”, never guessed.
Structures standing over time · count
strong line = confirmed · light line = seen in the last 60 days, not yet confirmed · the chart counts every structure (21 turbines + 1 platform); the table counts turbines only
foundationsturbines up (a substation top being set in place counts here too)
510152022 planned (turbines and platforms)latest count 2026-08-29foundations — running total, confirmedfoundations — running total, seen in the last 60 days and not yet confirmedSep 2025 — 1 this month · 1 in totalOct 2025 — 8 this month · 9 in totalNov 2025 — 10 this month · 19 in totalDec 2025 — 1 this month · 20 in totalApr 2026 — 0 this month · 20 in totalMay 2026 — 0 this month · 20 in totalJun 2026 — 0 this month · 20 in totalJul 2026 — 0 this month · 20 in totalAug 2026 — 0 this month · 20 in totalturbines up — running total, confirmedturbines up — running total, seen in the last 60 days and not yet confirmedSep 2025 — 0 this month · 0 in totalOct 2025 — 0 this month · 0 in totalNov 2025 — 0 this month · 0 in totalDec 2025 — 1 this month · 1 in totalApr 2026 — 1 this month · 2 in totalMay 2026 — 1 this month · 3 in totalJun 2026 — 1 this month · 4 in totalJul 2026 — 6 this month · 10 in totalAug 2026 — 7 this month · 17 in total20 foundations17 turbines upSep 2025Oct 2025Nov 2025Dec 2025Apr 2026May 2026Jun 2026Jul 2026Aug 2026Norse Energi · Turbines
Satellite image
Image taken2026-09-07Copernicus Sentinel-1 radar satellite, northbound pass
Farm covered100%the whole farm lies inside the image
Structures ringed20 confirmed · 0 not yet confirmedas counted on 2026-08-29 · the image is newer than the count, so a bright spot without a ring may be a structure not yet counted
Construction ports
PortMukran ·marshalling · draft 13.5 m
Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2026, processed by ESA and by Microsoft Planetary Computer.
Latest satellite radar image · 2026-09-07
a radar picture, not a photograph: the sea is dark, steel is bright · black is beyond the edge of the image
confirmed structure (20)seen recently, not yet confirmed (0)probably a substation platform (a larger structure than a turbine; the register above has the facts)farm boundary
Satellite radar image over Windanker, 2026-09-07
Grid connection
from Hafrok’s substation, converter and cable registers
Offshore platforms · 1
Offshore substationJasmund·owner 50Hertz Transmission
Grid connection · ready in time?
when each part of the grid connection is due, against the start date the developer states (black line) and the year Hafrok expects (teal band) · a bar spans the whole year, quarter or month the source gives
installed or in serviceexpected deliveryearlier date that was later moved
202520262027Hafrok expects the farm to start in 2027developer’s stated start 2027nowJasmundJasmundplatform installed 2025-12-17platform installed 2025-12-17

Sources & verification

17/18 fields verified · rests on 10 sources (5 primary) · ◆ 6 documents held
VerifiedModelledSourcedInferredConventionUnverifiedNo source·Derived
Numbers are stable citation ids — grouped by source class, so they are not consecutive.
Regulator2
[1]
Bundesamt fuer Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH)2025-01◆ Planfeststellungsbeschluss Offshore-Wind…
"Gegenstand des vorliegenden Planfeststellungsbeschlusses ist der OWP „Windanker“ bestehend aus 21 Windenergieanlagen (OWEA) und der parkinternen Verkabelung. Die Windenergieanlagen sollen auf Monopil…
supportsoperatorConsentTurbinesModelUnit capacity+5 more
[17]
Bundesnetzagentur — Marktstammdatenregister2026-08-23◆ Marktstammdatenregister (MaStR) offshore…
“Park row "OWP Windanker": 21 units, 315.0 MW gross, statuses {'In Planung': 21}, operators ['Windanker GmbH'], commissioned None..None, planned 2026-12-31..2026-12-31.”
supportsRegister entry
Operator1
[10]
50Hertz Transmission GmbH2026-02
“Ostwind 3 connects the Windanker wind farm [...] to Germany's grid. The system comprises approximately 100 kilometres of submarine cable and roughly 4.5 kilometres of underground onshore cable, both o…”
supportsStatusConnection point
Trade press7
[2]
offshoreWIND.biz2024-06-27◆ Iberdrola Greenlights Its Third Offshore…
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsFinal investment decisionTotal capacity
[8]
offshoreWIND.biz2023-03-30
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsMechanismDetail
[12]
offshoreWIND.biz2026-06-10◆ Windanker Turbine Components Arriving at…
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsCommercial operationCOD historymarshallingNorse Energi — turbine installation
[14]
offshoreWIND.biz2025-10-01
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsOffshore constructionSvanen — foundation installation
[15]
DTU Wind Energy / World Bank (Global Wind Atlas)2026
supportsMean wind speed
[18]
offshoreWIND.biz2026-09-01◆ Iberdrola’s New German Offshore Wind Far…
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supportsFirst power
[19]
offshoreWIND.biz2025-04-24◆ Iberdrola, Kansai Close EUR 1.28 Billion…
Press report — cited, not quoted; read it at the source link.
supports↳ parent